Study to spot signs of jaundice in BAME babies

Published on: 23/07/2024

We are pleased to share that the NHS Race and Health Observatory has commissioned Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust (MFT) to review effective monitoring for jaundice in Black, Asian, and ethnic minority newborns. This review aims to enhance the diagnosis and treatment of jaundice, a condition that affects approximately six out of every ten babies.

Babies with darker skin tones are at an increased risk of jaundice, which can often go undetected or inadequately identified through subjective, visual assessments. Early treatment is crucial as untreated jaundice can lead to severe complications such as seizures, learning disabilities, hearing problems, and brain damage.

The Importance of Transcutaneous Bilirubin (TCB) Monitoring

The review will focus on the benefits, limitations, and implications of using transcutaneous bilirubin (TCB) monitoring devices in neonatal screening. TCB monitors offer a non-invasive, portable method to measure bilirubin levels in the blood, providing a more accurate diagnosis than visual assessments alone.

The study will gather insights through surveys and structured interviews led by the Caribbean and African Health Network (CAHN), engaging with mothers, service-users, and families from the wider community. This inclusive approach ensures that the voices of those most affected are heard and considered in the development of practical recommendations.

Collaborating for Better Health Outcomes

Led by Dr. Ngozi Edi-Osagie, Consultant Neonatologist and Principal Investigator, the study team at Saint Mary’s Managed Clinical Service, part of MFT, will collaborate with healthcare professionals, researchers, policy makers, and patients from institutions such as the University of Central Lancashire, Imperial College London, and CAHN. This collaborative effort aims to address the limitations identified in previous reports regarding neonatal assessments and perinatal practices, particularly concerning the Apgar score, cyanosis detection, and jaundice. The research will also explore the feasibility of TCB monitors in community settings and their impact on clinical practice.

Our Commitment to Supporting Parents

At MAMA Academy, we offer specialised support for Black, Asian, and ethnic minority parents. Our initiatives include educational resources to help spot the signs of jaundice and a free support line (0203 6428 121) where parents can speak to a qualified midwife. We are dedicated to ensuring that every parent has access to the information and support they need to keep their babies healthy.

As Professor Habib Naqvi, Chief Executive of the NHS Race and Health Observatory, states,

“The colour of someone’s skin or their ethnicity should not impact health outcomes.”

We fully support the Observatory’s efforts to de-bias clinical guidelines and practices, ensuring fair health outcomes for all groups in society. This vital research will set out practical recommendations for clinical practice, aiming to prevent serious and avoidable complications from jaundice. By working together, we can improve early, accurate diagnoses and treatments, ensuring better health outcomes for all newborns, regardless of their background.

For more information on how MAMA Academy can support you and your family please call our free support line at 0203 6428 121.

At MAMA Academy, we are dedicated to promoting better health outcomes for all newborns. Join us in our mission to ensure that every baby has the best start in life. If you’d like more information about jaundice, you can read more here.