Research supports artificial pancreas use in pregnancy

Researchers from the University of Cambridge have developed a groundbreaking way to manage type 1 diabetes during pregnancy, through the use of an artificial pancreas.

Diabetes during pregnancy is difficult to manage and can increase the risk of adverse outcomes. Blood sugar levels often increase rapidly as a result of the fluctuating hormones during pregnancy, but for those who do not have diabetes, the pancreas will adjust insulin levels itself.

In this pioneering research, it was found that this new technology can monitor blood sugar levels and deliver insulin into the body automatically. It pumps insulin into the bloodstream through a machine worn on the patient’s belt. A small sensor on the stomach communicates with a mobile phone or tablet, to ensure that the correct about of insulin is delivered automatically.

The research followed 16 pregnant women, who went on to the deliver healthy babies. Currently, half of the babies born to women with type 1 diabetes experience complications.

Dr Elizabeth Robertson from Diabetes UK said: “Artificial pancreas technology has the potential to transform the treatment of type 1 diabetes, and could be particularly pivotal for women during pregnancy who often struggle with managing their blood glucose levels…This study represents a real breakthrough in helping women to take control of their condition, and we’re very excited about the direction this research is moving.”

For more on this story see the news story here